Skip to main content
Santa Cruz water lilies

Santa Cruz water lily

Santa Cruz water lilypads can grow up to 2 metres wide. The huge leaves help the plant win the competition for sunlight. They can sometimes be found in the pond in the Tropical South America section at the heart of our Rainforest Biome.

Botanical description

  • Scientific name: Victoria cruziana
  • Family: Nymphaeaceae (water lily)

Giant aquatic herb found in South America. Leaves up to 2m in diameter, green colour with a small layer of fine hairs on underside. Flowers floating, large, up to 1m in diameter; petals white becoming pink or red. Fruits large, prickly, berry-like with many seeds. Seeds measure 1cm. Pollinated by Cylocephata castaneal beetle.

Where it grows

Slow moving waters in north Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil and Bolivia.

Facts